Cloning and expression of the benzoate dioxygenase genes from Rhodococcus sp. strain 19070

Article Abstract:

The benzoate dioxygenase genes from the gram-positive bacterium Rhodococcus sp. strain 19070 were expressed in E. coli and the resulting enzyme was characterized. Rhodococcus can use many hydrocarbons and aromatic compounds as its sole carbon source, which makes it a useful organism for bioremediation.

Author: Neidle, Ellen L., Haddad, Sandra, Eby, D. Matthew

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Induction of bphA, encoding biphenyl dioxygenase, in two polychlorinated biphenyl-degrading bacteria, psychrotolerant Pseudomonas strain Cam-1 and mesophilic Burkholderia strain LB400

Article Abstract:

The genes for biphenyl dioxygenase are regulated differently in different bacteria. For this reason, the optimal strategy for stimulating PCB degradation will depend on which PCB-degrading bacterium is present in soil.

Author: Mohn, William W., Master, Emma R.
Genetic regulation

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Metabolism of chlorotoluenes by Burkholderia sp. strain PS12 and toluene dioxygenase of Pseudonomas putida F1: evidence for monooxygenation by toluene and chlorobenzene dioxygenases

Article Abstract:

The metabolism of 2-chloro and 3-chlorotoluene by Burkholderia sp. strain PS12 and Pseudomonas putida F1 was analyzed to determine the biochemical characteristics of the doixygenolytic pathway. The toluene dioxygenase of Pseudomonas putida F1 and the chlorobenzene dioxygenase of Burkholderia sp. PS12 strain catalyzed the conversion of 2-, 3- and 4-chlorotoluene to dihydrodiols. The synthetic process was characterized by the formation of minor products such as methyl- and chloro-substituted 1,2-dihydroxycyclohexadienes from 2- and 3-chlorotoluene.

Author: Wittich, Rolf-Michael, Lehning, Anja, Fock, Ulrike, Timmis, Kenneth Nigel, Pieper, Dietmar Helmut
Physiological aspects, Microbiological synthesis, Pseudomonas putida

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Subjects list: Research, Biodegradation, Microbial enzymes
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