Family structure, schoolmates, and racial inequalities in school achievement
Article Abstract:
The influence of family structure, racial concentration and socioeconomic status of schoolmates on the academic achievement of African American and white students was investigated. Data from the 1990 test results of 18,000 10th-grade students who took the Louisiana Graduation Exit Examination were analyzed. Empirical results showed that concentrations of African Americans in schools have a negative effect on their academic achievement, an observation that may be attributed to the correlation of minority concentration schools with the high number of female-headed families.
Publication Name: Journal of Marriage and the Family
Subject: Family and marriage
ISSN: 0022-2445
Year: 1998
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A national portrait of family structure and adolescent drug use
Article Abstract:
The association between family structure and drug use among adolescents was investigated. Data from the 1991-1993 National Household Survey on Drug Abuse were analyzed to compare the prevalence of drug use among adolescents from families with two parents with the prevalence of drug use among adolescents from single-parent families, stepparents and other family structures. Empirical results showed that adolescents from father-custody families have a greater tendency to use drugs than adolescents from other family structures.
Publication Name: Journal of Marriage and the Family
Subject: Family and marriage
ISSN: 0022-2445
Year: 1998
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- Abstracts: Family structure, school context, and eighth-grade math and reading achievement. A parent's economic shadow: family structure versus family resources as influences on early school achievement
- Abstracts: Is marriage dissolution linked to differences in mortality risks for men and women? Inheritance of welfare recipiency: An intergenerational study of social assistance recipiency in postwar Sweden