Transport network and system of cities
Article Abstract:
The spatial structure of a multi-city economy, where a transport network connects the different cities, was investigated using a general equilibrium model of an urban system. In the model, some of the many industrial sectors that make up such an economy are subject to agglomeration economies. The model identifies city size distribution, industrial location, inter-city trade patterns, wages, prices of goods, household utility level and land rent. Findings revealed that better transport networks result in the concentration of firms and households in a certain city. This concentration in turn leads to a higher welfare. In addition, divergent historical paths of network enhancement may facilitate significantly different city size distributions.
Publication Name: Journal of Urban Economics
Subject: Government
ISSN: 0094-1190
Year: 1997
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
Air quality and episodes of acute respiratory illness in Taiwan cities: evidence from survey data
Article Abstract:
The relationship between air quality and episodes of acute respiratory illness in Taiwan was investigated. The daily health status of more than 900 residents in three cities in Taiwan in 1991 and 1992 as well as the willingness of these residents to pay to avoid episodes of illness were examined to assess the impact of pollution on episodes of illness. Results showed that pollution has an irritating effect as well as the potential to reduce resistance to infection prior to the episode of an illness. Incidence of acute respiratory illness was linked to the ambient concentration of particulate matter. However, no evidence of a relationship between pollution levels and duration of acute respiratory illness was found.
Publication Name: Journal of Urban Economics
Subject: Government
ISSN: 0094-1190
Year: 1998
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
Socialist cities without land markets
Article Abstract:
This article discusses the relationship between population density, land use, and urban development. Topics include industrial organization, an analysis of real estate prices, and housing availability.
Publication Name: Journal of Urban Economics
Subject: Government
ISSN: 0094-1190
Year: 1997
User Contributions:
Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:
- Abstracts: Tax incentives and the demand for life insurance: evidence from Italy. The value of genetic information in the life insurance market
- Abstracts: The estate tax and the demise of the family business. Minimum standards, insurance regulation and adverse selection: evidence from the Medigap market
- Abstracts: Pension portability and labor mobility: evidence from the survey of income and program participation. The social security early entitlement age in a structural model of retirement and wealth
- Abstracts: Labor income taxation and human capital accumulation. Taxes and the division of foreign operating income among royalties, interest, dividends and retained earnings
- Abstracts: Residential segregation and the economic status of black workers: new evidence for an old debate. The effect of residential location on the wages of black women and white women