Gene-expression patterns in drug-resistant acute lymphoblastic leukemia cells and response to treatment

Article Abstract:

Genes that are differentially expressed in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) cells with resistance to four antileukemic drugs are identified and that the pattern of expression of these genes is related to the outcome of treatment is shown. Leukemia cells from 173 children are tested for sensitivity in vitro to prednisolone, vincristine, asparaginase and daunorubicin. Differential expression of a relatively small number of genes is associated with drug resistance and treatment outcome in childhood ALL.

Author: Relling, Mary V., Evans, William E., Ching-Hon Pui, Holleman, Amy, Kazemeir, Karin M, Deqing Pei, Cheng Cheng, Cheok, Meyling H., D. Pharm, den Boer, Monique L., Pieters, Rob, Janka-Schaub, Gritta E., Veerman, Anjo J.P., Wenjian Yang
Gene expression

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TGF-beta signaling, tumor suppression and acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Article Abstract:

Among the barriers against abnormal cell is a diverse family of proteins called tumor suppressors, one of which is transforming growth factor beta (TGF-beta). The data suggest the TGF-beta participates in blocking the development of T-lineage acute lymphoblastic leukemia (T-cell All) by suppressing T-cell proliferation.

Author: Downing, James R.
T cells, Transforming growth factors

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Mechanisms of disease: acute lymphoblastic leukemia

Article Abstract:

Diagnosis, prognosis and treatment are influenced by the emphasis on recent advances in the knowledge of molecular mechanisms involved in acute lymphoblastic leukemia. Molecular genetic alterations in leukemic cells are examined.

Author: Relling, Mary V., Downing, James R., Pui, Ching-hon
United States, Diagnosis, Genetic aspects

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Subjects list: Research, Acute lymphocytic leukemia
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