New analysis seen in single-asset cases

Article Abstract:

The US Court of Appeals for the 5th Circuit in Heartland Federal Savings & Loan Assn v. Briscoe Enterprises and two bankruptcy court decisions, In re D & W Realty Corp. and In re ZRM-Oklahoma Partnership, have broken with a trend prohibiting the classification of unsecured-deficiency claims made by mortgage lenders separately from those of other unsecured creditors. If the 5th Circuit rationale is followed by other courts, debtor leverage over 'undersecured mortgage lenders' will increase and the debtor will have a better chance of cramming down a Chapter 11 plan which a mortgage lender has not accepted.

Author: Miller, Alan B., Tanenbaum, Jeffrey L.
Mortgages

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Manville ruling leaves things unsettled

Article Abstract:

The Second Circuit has vacated a judgment changing the payment structure of the Manville Personal Injury Settlement Trust. The court held that the restructuring violated Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 23 since there was inadequate provision for subclasses to represent conflicting interests within the class action. The court also found the alteration of a substantially performed Chapter 11 reorganization to violate Bankruptcy Code Section 1127(b). The class action's purpose had been to compel trust beneficiaries to agree with the restructuring through the action's settlement.

Author: Miller, Alan B., Tanenbaum, Jeffrey L.
Class actions (Civil procedure), Class action lawsuits

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High court: two cases, two directions

Article Abstract:

Union Bank v Wolas and Dewsnup v Timm are two important bankruptcy-related holdings issued by the Supreme Court in 1992. In Wolas, the court stated that the ordinary-course-of-business exception to the priorities of claims and liens laws in Title 11 of the US Bankruptcy Code may cover payments on a long-term debt made by a debtor. In Dewsnup, the court refused to let a debtor 'strip down' a lien on its property to the judicially determined property value.

Author: Miller, Alan B., Tanenbaum, Jeffrey L.

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Subjects list: Cases, Bankruptcy law, Priorities of claims and liens, Debtor and creditor
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