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Psychology and mental health

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Social desirability effects on measures of adjustment to university, independence from parents and self-efficacy

Article Abstract:

Regression analysis of 96 first-year undergraduates shows that social desirability test results as measured by the Jackson Social Desirability Scale are similar to results from the Student Adaptions to College Questionnaire, the Hale-Fibel Generalized Expectation for Success Scale and the Psychological Separation Inventory test. Inability to eliminate the effects of social desirability from the measures causes inflated estimates of their importance.

Author: Silverthorn, Naida A., Gekoski, William L.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Publication Name: Journal of Clinical Psychology
Subject: Psychology and mental health
ISSN: 0021-9762
Year: 1995
Testing, Social desirability

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Self-esteem and self-efficacy; perceived parenting and family climate; and depression in university students

Article Abstract:

A study of 186 personality attributes of college students to analyze the relationship between self-efficacy and self-esteem, adverse family atmosphere and unfavorable parent rearing style (PRS) reveals a remarkable correlation between self-efficacy and self-esteem for a perceived PRS of 'affectionless control.' Depression and introversion failed to control the association between self-esteem and socialization.

Author: Oliver, J.M., Paull, Julie C.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Publication Name: Journal of Clinical Psychology
Subject: Psychology and mental health
ISSN: 0021-9762
Year: 1995
Self-esteem, Self esteem, Self-efficacy (Psychology), Self efficacy

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Depressed and anxious moods mediate relations among perceived socialization, self-focused attention, and dysfunctional attitudes

Article Abstract:

Three factors were studied for their effect on an individual's predilection toward depression and anxiety. These factors are family interactions, self-focused attention and current depression and anxiety symptoms. A study of 173 undergraduates was undertaken to evaluate the effect of these factors.

Author: Oliver, J.M., Klocek, John, Wells, Adrian
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Publication Name: Journal of Clinical Psychology
Subject: Psychology and mental health
ISSN: 0021-9762
Year: 1995
Research, Depression, Mental, Depression (Mood disorder), Attention (Psychology), Socialization, Attitudes, Mood (Psychology), Attitude (Psychology), Attention

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Subjects list: Psychological aspects, College students, Analysis
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