Abstracts - faqs.org

Abstracts

Biological sciences

Search abstracts:
Abstracts » Biological sciences

Direct and indirect evidence of size-selective grazing on pelagic bacteria by freshwater nanoflagellates

Article Abstract:

An investigation was conducted to determine the size-selective nature of bacterial grazing by protozoan flagellates on natural populations of bacterioplankton. Size-selectivity was determined by measuring the cell sizes of bacterioplankton within the food vacuoles of these flagellates. Comparisons between the cell sizes of the natural bacterioplanktonand the ingested cells showed that flagellates selectively fed on larger bacterial cells. Therefore, protozoan grazing is an important factor in determining the cell sizes of natural populations of bacterioplankton in both marine and freshwater systems.

Author: Simek, Karel, Chrzanowski, Thomas H.
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 1992
Freshwater ecology

User Contributions:

Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:

CAPTCHA


Size-selective predation on groundwater bacteria by nanoflagellates in an organic-contaminated aquifer

Article Abstract:

Nanoflagellates found at the Massachusetts Military Reservation on Cape Cod, MA, were examined to determined whether they can consume unattached bacteria in the plume. The study also sought to generate estimates of their size selectivities and rates of protistan grazing. The findings indicate that the aquifer nanoflagellates' daily consumption of unattached bacteria can amount to between 12% to 74% of the bacterial community. They therefore have great potential in contributing to bacterial degradation of organic groundwater contaminants.

Author: Harvey, R.W., Kinner, N. E., Blakeslee, K., Novarino, G., Meeker, L.D.
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 1998
Natural history, Aquatic microbiology, Water, Underground, Groundwater, Flagella (Microbiology), Flagella, Aquifers, Protista, Protists

User Contributions:

Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:

CAPTCHA


Mobility of protozoa through narrow channels

Article Abstract:

The effect of spatial constraints on the mobility of six species of marine protozoa was investigated. The empirical results and qualitative observations help define the physical limitations on protozoan grazing, a critical process affecting microbes in the environment.

Author: Kosson, David S., Wei Wang, Shor, Leslie M., LeBoeuf, Eugene J., Wikswo, John P.
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2005
Science & research, Microbial ecology

User Contributions:

Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:

CAPTCHA


Subjects list: Research, Predation (Biology), Marine ecology, Protozoa, Protozoans
Similar abstracts:
  • Abstracts: Structural and functional dynamics of sulfate-reducing populations in bacterial biofilms. On the occurrence of anodic microniches, denitrification, and sulfate reduction in aerated activated sludge
  • Abstracts: Detection and characterization of broad-host-range plasmids in environmental bacteria by PCR. Resuscitation by ferrioxamine E of stressed Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium from soil and water microcosms
  • Abstracts: Distribution and diversity of natural product genes in marine and freshwater cyanobacterial cultures and genomes
  • Abstracts: Isolation and molecular identification of planctomycete bacteria from postlarvae of the giant tiger prawn, Penaeus monodon
  • Abstracts: Succession and convergence of biofilm communities in fixed-film reactors treating aromatic hydrocarbons in groundwater
This website is not affiliated with document authors or copyright owners. This page is provided for informational purposes only. Unintentional errors are possible.
Some parts © 2025 Advameg, Inc.