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Accrual accounting and equity valuation

Article Abstract:

A model that describes the relationship between accrual accounting and equity valuation is presented. This analysis demonstrates how accounting data summarize primitive transactions or events through accounting policies to retain value-relevant information about the firm. The model was developed through four steps: specification of the generic input in the accounting process representing transactions or events that may influence account balances of the firm, specification of a class of functions that map the transactions or events to accounting data, specification of the appropriate aggregation features of the accounting data, and performance of the analysis. The accounting rules that preserve all value-relevant information were operationalized through the concept of efficient accounting, which denote the value of a firm as a weighted average of capitalized earnings and book value.

Author: Ohlson, James A., Zhang, Xiao-Jun
Publisher: Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
Publication Name: Journal of Accounting Research
Subject: Business
ISSN: 0021-8456
Year: 1998
Accrual Accounting, Stock price forecasting, Accrual basis accounting

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On the theory of forecast horizon in equity valuation

Article Abstract:

The authors discuss corporations' forecasting of profits in attempts to define equity valuation. Models of various valuation systems, and differences between corporations' market value and assumed value are analyzed.

Author: Ohlson, James A., Zhang, Xiao-Jun
Publisher: Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
Publication Name: Journal of Accounting Research
Subject: Business
ISSN: 0021-8456
Year: 1999
Statistical Data Included, Methods, Management, Finance, Forecasts and trends, Profits, Economic forecasting, Financial statements, Corporate profits

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Accounting treatment of inherent versus incentive uncertainties and the capital structure of the firm

Article Abstract:

The impact of firm's accounting principles, on capital structure, is examined.

Author: Zhang, Xiao-Jun, Liang, Pierre Jinghong
Publisher: Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
Publication Name: Journal of Accounting Research
Subject: Business
ISSN: 0021-8456
Year: 2006
United States, Product standards, safety, & recalls, Standards, Analysis, Influence, Accounting, Accounting procedures

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Subjects list: Models, Financial analysis, Corporations, Corporate finance
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