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Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries

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A theoretical investigation on the dual-mode photoswitching mechanism of some chiroptical systems

Article Abstract:

A theoretical study on the geometric and spectroscopic properties of these structures using the well-known semiempirical methods PM3 (parametric method 3) and ZINDO/S-CI (Zerner's intermediate neglect of differential overlap/spectroscopic-configuration interaction). The results reveal that there are two stable conformers very close in energy for each possible molecular helicity presenting a barrier of ~40 kcal/mol for bond rotation along the main molecular axis.

Author: Braga, S.F., Galvao, D.S., Barone, P.M.V.B., Dantas, S.O.
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2001

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Transient nucleation: Computer simulation vs. theoretical inference

Article Abstract:

A new procedure is introduced to determine the three principal parameters that characterize homogeneous nucleation, namely the 'reduced moment,' the time lag, and the steady-state rate. The results of the new procedure, as interpreted by a provisional mode of analysis, reverse the assessment of the theories and provide, as well, a new method for determining the size of the critical nucleus.

Author: Bartell, Lawrence S., Turner, Giles W.
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2004
Chemical reactions, Nucleation, Nucleation (Chemistry)

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Distribution of hydrophobic ions and their counterions at an aqueous-liquid-liquid interface. A molecular dynamics investigation

Article Abstract:

The molecular dynamics study on the distribution of spherical hydrophobic ions and hydrophilic counterions at a water-'oil' surface, where 'oil' is modeled by chloroform is discussed. Also discussed are the implications of the results of the mechanism of assisted ion transfer.

Author: Wipff, Georges, Schnell, Benoit, Schurhammer, Rachel
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2004
All Other Basic Organic Chemical Manufacturing, Industrial organic chemicals, not elsewhere classified, Chloroform, Ions

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Subjects list: Research, Molecular dynamics, Chemistry, Physical and theoretical, Physical chemistry
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