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Environmental problems and policy: 2000-2050

Article Abstract:

Past predictions of environmental problems have shown that forecasting is not easy. Approaches to environmental protection are likely to be based on incentives, a trend that is especially visible in the US. Companies are likely to have to make reports on their polluting activities. Federal governments may see their authority eroded, while international bodies increase their powers. Air and water quality are improving, and there is likely to be greater demand for a cleaner environment in richer countries. There is hope that developing economies can limit the impact of pollution as they grow richer.

Author: Portney, Paul R.
Publisher: American Economic Association
Publication Name: Journal of Economic Perspectives
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0895-3309
Year: 2000
Forecasts and trends, Environmental economics

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Tightening environmental standards: the benefit-cost or the no-cost paradigm?

Article Abstract:

The traditional approach used by economists in evaluating environmental or other regulatory programs consists of examining the benefits of regulation with the costs of bearing these benefits. Michael Porter and Claas van der Linde have defended environmental regulation without referring to the social benefits. A more systematic approach is needed on this issue of environmental regulation. A comparison between benefits and costs should determine the economic viability of environmental programs.

Author: Portney, Paul R., Palmer, Karen, Oates, Wallace E.
Publisher: American Economic Association
Publication Name: Journal of Economic Perspectives
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0895-3309
Year: 1995
Usage, Cost benefit analysis

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Policy watch: the Economics of fuel economy standards

Article Abstract:

The topics that are currently on the agendas of policy makers that illustrate the role of economic analysis in illuminating current debates are discussed. It is observed that social costs of additional driving could be as large as the beneficial effects of Corporate Average Fuel Economy (CAFE).

Author: Portney, Paul R., Parry, Ian W.H., Harrington, Winston, Gruenspecht, Howard K.
Publisher: American Economic Association
Publication Name: Journal of Economic Perspectives
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0895-3309
Year: 2003
Economic Programs, Administration of Economic Programs, Economic policy, Social economics, Socioeconomics, Corporate average fuel economy

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Subjects list: Environmental policy, Analysis
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