Macro shocks and fluctuations

Article Abstract:

Shocks associated with money supply and real spending play significant roles in the occurrence of short-term real output fluctuations. Utilization of a structural vector autoregression model revealed that money supply and real spending factors are mainly responsible in such kind of fluctuations in contrast with the effect of shocks associated with monetary factor. The effect of supply shocks becomes more intense when the rate of real output fluctuations prolongs.

Analysis, Macroeconomics, National income

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The parallel market as a policy instrument in collapsing exchange rate regimes

Article Abstract:

Research is presented concerning the influence of the parallel market in developing countries who are experiencing difficulties with their balance of payments. The rationing of foreign currency and the parallel market in Haiti are discussed.

Research, Economic aspects, Balance of payments, Haiti, Foreign exchange reserves, Kalman filtering

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