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Dietary vitamin C intake and lung function in rural China

Article Abstract:

Lung function as it relates to dietary intake of vitamin C has been studied in rural China in 1989. The subjects, which numbered 3,085 and were 35-64 years of age, were given 100 mg/day of vitamin C to increase intake. The increase was associated with a forced expiratory volume (FEV) increase of 21.6 ml in the first second. There was also a related increase of 24.9 ml in forced vital capacity. It seems vitamin C may protect against loss of pulmonary function. Only 15% of smokers develop chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; other factors may be involved. In the study no significant interaction with smoking status emerged.

Author: Zhang, Xin, Campbell, T. Colin, Peto, Richard, Chen, Junshi, Hu, Guizhou, Cassano, Patricia A.
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
Publication Name: American Journal of Epidemiology
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0002-9262
Year: 1998
Causes of, Lung diseases, Obstructive, Lungs, Chronic obstructive lung disease, Lung, Nutritional aspects, Vitamin C in human nutrition

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Cohort study of vitamin C intake and cognitive impairment

Article Abstract:

Vitamin C supplementation may guard against severe forms of cognitive impairment. Researchers compared cognitive functioning relative to vitamin C intake in 117 residents of an Australian retirement community. Vitamin C status was measured four years earlier than cognitive funtioning. Compared to people with a low or high dietary intake vitamin C, taking vitamin C supplements was associated with lower rates of cognitive impairment. Verbal fluency and category fluency were not affected.

Author: Cumming, Robert G., Paleologos, Michael, Lazarus, Ross
Publisher: Johns Hopkins University Press
Publication Name: American Journal of Epidemiology
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0002-9262
Year: 1998
Psychological aspects, Aged, Elderly, Research, Testing, Cognition, Smart drugs and nutrients, Nootropic agents, Cognitive tests

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Tobacco -- the growing epidemic

Article Abstract:

The authors discuss the use of tobacco, specifically in China, where 30% of the world's cigarettes are smoked and one million deaths each year are tobacco-related. They foresee this pattern emerging in other countries, and point out that tobacco is the only major cause of death other than HIV/AIDS which is increasing worldwide.

Author: Peto, Richard, Boreham, Jillian, Chen, Zheng-Ming
Publisher: Nature America, Inc.
Publication Name: Nature Medicine
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1078-8956
Year: 1999
China, Usage, Patient outcomes, Mortality, Smoking, Tobacco

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Subjects list: Health aspects, Vitamin C
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