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Lowering the threshold for the diagnosis of gestational diabetes

Article Abstract:

Lowering the blood glucose levels diagnostic of gestational diabetes does not appear to affect outcomes. Researchers applied two sets of lower diagnostic thresholds proposed by other researchers to a population of 434 women who had an oral glucose tolerance test. Lowering the thresholds would select a group of women who were heavier on average than women identified as gestational diabetics by current standards. Maternal weight, not glucose level, was associated with increased numbers of high-birth-weight babies and cesarean sections. Therefore, lowering thresholds would label more women as gestationally diabetic without affecting outcomes.

Author: Morrison, John C., Rust, Orion A., Andrew, Michael E., Bofill, James A., Kincaid, Tessa A., Stubbs, Thomas M., Miller, Edith H.
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0002-9378
Year: 1996
Diagnosis, Glucose tolerance tests, Glucose tolerance test, Diabetes in pregnancy, Gestational diabetes

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Sequential use of instruments at operative vaginal delivery: is it safe?

Article Abstract:

It appears to be safe to use more than one delivery technique during childbirth, according to a study of 34 pregnant women. Some obstetricians use vacuum extraction first, and then forceps to complete the delivery. This can make a forceps delivery easier.

Author: Bofill, James A., Ezenagu, Leonard C., Kakaria, Radhika
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0002-9378
Year: 1999
Usage, Childbirth, Delivery (Childbirth), Obstetrical extraction, Obstetrical forceps, Forceps delivery

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Oral nicardipine versus intravenous magnesium sulfate for the treatment of preterm labor

Article Abstract:

The calcium channel blocker nicardipine appears to be effective in stopping premature labor. In a study of 122 pregnant women in premature labor, the drug was more effective than magnesium sulfate, which is also used to stop premature labor.

Author: Morrison, John C., May, Warren L., Larmon, J. Elaine, Ross, Brendan S., Dickerson, Ginger A., Fischer, Richard G.
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0002-9378
Year: 1999
Health aspects, Prevention, Premature labor, Magnesium sulfate, Nicardipine

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Subjects list: Methods, Evaluation
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