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Major psychological disorders in acute and chronic TMD: an initial examination

Article Abstract:

The rates of psychological disorders in patients with acute and chronic temporomandibular joint disorder (TMD) are higher than those in the general population. Persistent pain in the jaw seems to interfere with psychological well-being, especially in chronic TMD. A study of 101 patients with TMD found they had a more frequent diagnosis of anxiety, affective disorders, and paranoid personality compared to general population rates. Dentists should be aware of the additional treatment and referral implications of TMD patients by seeking consultation with other specialists.

Author: Gatchel, Robert J., Garofalo, John Paul, Ellis, Edward, Holt, Charles
Publisher: American Dental Association Publishers Inc.
Publication Name: Journal of the American Dental Association
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0002-8177
Year: 1996
Psychological aspects, Pain, Pain management, Patients

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Biopsychosocial differences between high-risk and low-risk patients with acute TMD-related pain

Article Abstract:

A study of high-risk or low-risk patients with acute to chronic temporomandibular disorder (TMD) using a variety of functional and biopsychosocial measures is presented. The results show that high-risk patients had more psychopathology, used poorer coping styles and had greater self-reported pain than the low-risk patients.

Author: Gatchel, Robert J., Wright, Anna R., Wildenstein, Lynn, Riggs, Richard, Buschang, Peter, Ellis, Edward III
Publisher: American Dental Association Publishers Inc.
Publication Name: Journal of the American Dental Association
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0002-8177
Year: 2004
Usage, Psychobiology

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The role of parafunctions, emotions and stress in predicting facial pain

Article Abstract:

A study on examining the degree to which parafunctions and emotional states predicted jaw pain in subjects with temporomandibular disorder (TMD) is presented.

Author: Williams, Karen, Glaros, Alan G., Lausten, Leonard
Publisher: American Dental Association Publishers Inc.
Publication Name: Journal of the American Dental Association
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0002-8177
Year: 2005
United States, Stress (Psychology)

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Subjects list: Care and treatment, Temporomandibular joint disorders, Research
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