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Survival rate and risk factors of mortality among HIV/tuberculosis-coinfected patients with and without antiretroviral therapy

Article Abstract:

A retrospective cohort study was conducted among HIV-infected patients with tuberculosis (TB) to evaluate the impact of antiretroviral therapy (ART) on survival among 1003 patients coinfected with HIV and TB. The results concluded that ART substantially reduced mortality rate among HIV/TB-coinfected patients, and initiation of ART within 6 months of TB diagnosis was associated with greater survival.

Author: Chaovavanich, Achara, Manosuthi, Weerawat, Chottanapand, Suthat, Thongyen, Supeda, Sungkanuparph, Somnuek
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999)
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1525-4135
Year: 2006
Mortality, Patient outcomes, Prevention, Tuberculosis, Highly active antiretroviral therapy, Clinical report

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Duration of viral suppression in patients on stable therapy for HIV-1 infection is predicted by plasma HIV RNA level after 1 month of treatment

Article Abstract:

HIV patients with blood levels of HIV RNA of 5,000 copies per milliliter or more one month after beginning therapy probably will not respond to treatment. These patients may require more aggressive treatment or genetic testing to see if the virus has become resistant to the drug.

Author: Maggiolo, Franco, Mibliorino, Marco, Pirali, Adamo, Pravettoni, Grazia, Caprioli, Severino, Suter, Fredy
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999)
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1525-4135
Year: 2000

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Heterosexual transmission of HIV-1 is associated with high plasma viral load levels and a positive viral isolation in the infected partner

Article Abstract:

High blood levels of HIV appear to increase the risk of heterosexual transmission of HIV. Many people do not develop HIV infection even though they have regular unprotected sexual intercourse with an infected partner.

Author: Garcia, Soledad, Romero, Jorge del, Alcami, Jose, Pedraza, Maria-Antonia, Roldan, Fernando, Ayerbe, Maria-Cruz, Noriega, Antonio R.
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999)
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1525-4135
Year: 1999
HIV (Viruses), HIV, Disease transmission

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Subjects list: Risk factors, Prognosis, HIV infection, HIV infections, Health aspects, Viremia
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