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Philosophy and religion

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Markets in women's sexual labor

Article Abstract:

Prostitution is wrong because it contributes to sex discrimination against women. The economic and essentialist arguments against prostitution are less compelling, however. The economic approach maintains that prostitution is wrong because it is inefficient or does not maximize welfare, while the essentialist approach holds that the commodification of sex is inherently wrong. The egalitarian approach looks at how prostitution contributes to gender inequality, and also suggests that under the current social conditions, the legal ban on prostitution tends to exacerbate its negative effects. Prostitution should be regulated to promote autonomy for women.

Author: Satz, Debra
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Publication Name: Ethics
Subject: Philosophy and religion
ISSN: 0014-1704
Year: 1995
Beliefs, opinions and attitudes, Ethical aspects, Sex role, Sex roles, Prostitution, Sexual ethics

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What Is the Point of Equality?(*)

Article Abstract:

Democratic egalitarianism provides societies with a means of understanding the principles of justice, and how they apply to themselves and to others. By perceiving how justice demands mutual respect in order to work, citizens of a polity can become active in ensuring that their social and political structures facilitate the development of mutual respect and tolerance.

Author: Anderson, Elizabeth S.
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Publication Name: Ethics
Subject: Philosophy and religion
ISSN: 0014-1704
Year: 1999
Social justice, Toleration, Respect

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Equality, adequacy, and education for citizenship

Article Abstract:

An argument is presented that civic equality is actually internal to the idea of educational adequacy for a democratic society. It challenges the sharp contrast drawn between adequacy and equality as goals of educational reform and offers reasons in support of an egalitarian conception of adequacy.

Author: Satz, Debra
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Publication Name: Ethics
Subject: Philosophy and religion
ISSN: 0014-1704
Year: 2007
Analysis, Influence, Egalitarianism, Educational reform

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Subjects list: United States, Political aspects, Equality
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