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Psychology and mental health

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The suppression of q card selections: evidence for deductive inference in Wason's selection task

Article Abstract:

The role of deductive inference in Wason's selection task has been examined in a series of three experiments. Topics include non-deductive accounts of Wason's task, deductive accounts of the task, how to suppress card choices on the task, and the evidence for deductive inference.

Author: Feeney, Aidan, Handley, Simon J.
Publisher: Experimental Psychology Society
Publication Name: Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology: Part A: Human Experimental Psychology
Subject: Psychology and mental health
ISSN: 1464-0740
Year: 2000
Inference

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Necessity, possibility and belief: a study of syllogistic reasoning

Article Abstract:

Research presented concerns the "belief bias" effect found in syllogistic reasoning, wherein subjects are more likely to produce or accept conclusions that they believe are true, in spite of their logical validity. A model to account for response biases is discussed.

Author: Handley, Simon J., Evans, Jonathan St. B. T., Harper, Catherine N. J.
Publisher: Experimental Psychology Society
Publication Name: Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology: Part A: Human Experimental Psychology
Subject: Psychology and mental health
ISSN: 1464-0740
Year: 2001
United Kingdom, Research, Cognitive psychology, Syllogism

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The role of negation in conditional inference

Article Abstract:

The effect of negative meanings on reasoning ability is examined, focusing on the relationship between conditional inferences and negative premises. Topics include mental models theory and inference rule theory, implicit and double negation, and matching bias.

Author: Handley, Simon J., Evans, Jonathan St.B.T.
Publisher: Experimental Psychology Society
Publication Name: Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology: Part A: Human Experimental Psychology
Subject: Psychology and mental health
ISSN: 1464-0740
Year: 1999
United States, Cognition, Grammar, Comparative and general, Grammar

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Subjects list: Psychological aspects, Statistical Data Included, Reasoning
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