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Biology and biochemistry of glucosinolates

Article Abstract:

Glucosinolates are sulfur-rich, anionic natural products that upon hydrolysis by endogenous thioglucosidases called myrosinases produce several different products that can function as cancer-preventing agents, biopesticides and flavor compounds for humans. Since the completion of the Arabidopsis genome, glucosinolate research has made significant progress, resulting in near-complete elucidation of the core biosynthetic pathway, and identification of the first regulators of the pathway.

Author: Gershenzon, Jonathan, Halkier, Barbara Ann
Publisher: Annual Reviews, Inc.
Publication Name: Annual Review of Plant Biology
Subject: Science and technology
ISSN: 1040-2519
Year: 2006
Anions

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Genetics and biochemistry of seed flavonoids

Article Abstract:

An existing view of the genetic and biochemical control of flavonoid metabolism during seed development is presented, highlighting proanthocyanidin (PA) accumulation in Arabidopsis, with comparisons to other related metabolic and regulatory pathways. These intricate networks and their fine-tuned regulation should contribute a better understanding of seed coat development and the control of PA and flavonol metabolism.

Author: Lepiniec, Loic, Debeaujon, Isabelle, Routaboul, Jean-Marc, Baudry, Antoine, Pourcel, Lucille, Nesi, Nathalie, Caboche, Michel
Publisher: Annual Reviews, Inc.
Publication Name: Annual Review of Plant Biology
Subject: Science and technology
ISSN: 1040-2519
Year: 2006
Genetic aspects, Flavonoids, Flavones, Chemical properties, Bioflavonoids

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Quantitative fluorescence microscopy: From art to science

Article Abstract:

A range of vivo fluorescence imaging applications in plants, emphasizing on quantitative techniques that are emerging is explored. It is found that by its very nature microscopic-based imaging can only analyze a very small proportion of an individual plant and only a limited number of individuals in a population.

Author: Fricker, Mark, Runions, John, Moore, Ian
Publisher: Annual Reviews, Inc.
Publication Name: Annual Review of Plant Biology
Subject: Science and technology
ISSN: 1040-2519
Year: 2006
Usage, Fluorescence microscopy, Plant physiology, Plant proteins

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Subjects list: Research, United States, Phytochemistry, Plant biochemistry
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