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Sociology and social work

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Expectancies for alcohol to affect tension and anxiety as a function of time

Article Abstract:

Alcohol outcome expectancies (AOE) have been linked to drinking behavior. It is hypothesized that expectancies may be time-specific. The findings indicated that tension-reduction expectancies are not stable during the course of a drinking episode. A treatment approach aimed at amplifying attention to expectancies for the more negative longer-term effects of alcohol is suggested.

Author: Kushner, Matt G., Thuras, Paul, Kaminski, Julie, Anderson, Nicole, Neumeyer, Brooke, Mackenzie, Thomas
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: Addictive Behaviors
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0306-4603
Year: 2000
Stress (Psychology)

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Anxiety mediates the association between anxiety sensitivity and coping-related drinking motives in alcoholism treatment patients

Article Abstract:

A study is described that shows that there is an association between anxiety sensitivity, anxiety symptoms and drinking of alcohol. The study was done on 82 alcoholic patients undergoing treatment. Patients with anxiety sensitivity fear anxiety symptoms so when they are present, they may use alcohol to make them go away.

Author: Kushner, Matt G., Thuras, Paul, Abrams, Kenneth, Brekke, Marjorie, Stritar, Laura
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: Addictive Behaviors
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0306-4603
Year: 2001
United States, Care and treatment, Statistical Data Included, Alcoholism, Alcoholism treatment, Drug abuse, Anxiety

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Alcohol effects on the facial expressions of anxiety patients undergoing a panic provocation

Article Abstract:

The effects of alcohol on facial expressions are examined using anxiety patients undergoing panic provocation. It was found that facial expressions of alcohol drinkers have lower emotional masking. A parallel recommendation for future studies considers emotional masking as a nuisance variable because it is sometimes used to cover fear and distress. It is concluded that facial expressions can be an informative tool in alcohol research.

Author: Kushner, Matt G., Anderson, Nicole, Mackenzie, Thomas, Massie, Elise D., Gaskel, Steve, Fiszdon, Joanna,
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: Addictive Behaviors
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0306-4603
Year: 1997
Alcoholics, Facial expression

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Subjects list: Psychological aspects, Research, Drinking of alcoholic beverages, Drinking (Alcoholic beverages)
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