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Sociology and social work

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It depends on your perspective: The role of self-relevance in stereotype-based underperformance

Article Abstract:

A study examines whether stereotype priming affects both targets and non-targets test performance and whether priming enhances concerns about confirming a negative stereotype. Results highlight the critical role of self-relevance in distinguishing between stereotype priming and stereotype threat, specifically that if an individual is already a target of a negative stereotype, then perspective taking does not harm performance any more than does their threat-based concerns.

Author: Stapel, Diederik A., Marx, David M.
Publisher: Academic Press, Inc.
Publication Name: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0022-1031
Year: 2006
Stereotype (Psychology), Stereotypes (Psychology), Self reliance, Self-reliance, Stereotyped behavior (Psychiatry), Stereotyped behaviour

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Hardly thinking about others: On cognitive busyness and target similarity in social comparison effects

Article Abstract:

Studies are conducted to investigate the impact of other-self similarity on the outcome of social comparison effects when people are cognitively busy versus non-busy. Results show that when perceivers are able to devote sufficient cognitive resources to the comparison process, extremely similar others lead to assimilative self-evaluations, whereas moderately similar others lead to contrastive self-evaluations and dissimilar others lead to null effects.

Author: Stapel, Diederik A., Marx, David M.
Publisher: Academic Press, Inc.
Publication Name: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0022-1031
Year: 2006
Acculturation, Cognitive psychology, Similarity (Psychology), Assimilation (Sociology)

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Unfinished business: how completeness affects the impact of emotional states and emotion concepts on social judgment

Article Abstract:

The emotional states affect the social judgment leading to emotion-congruent behavior. The incomplete activation of emotions is investigated to demonstrate the assimilative judgment.

Author: Stapel, Diederik A., Maringer, Marcus
Publisher: Academic Press, Inc.
Publication Name: Journal of Experimental Social Psychology
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0022-1031
Year: 2007
Influence, Social perception, Judgment, Judgment (Psychology), Emotionalism

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Subjects list: Psychological aspects, Analysis, Research, Netherlands
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