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Sociology and social work

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Reinforcement expectations explain the relationship between depressive history and smoking status in college students

Article Abstract:

The notion attached to nicotine's reinforced effect is co-related to depression vulnerabilities and could be a link to the history of depression and smoking. Adolescents having a history of depression have unrealistic and exaggerated opinions about the advantages attached to nicotine, which makes them vulnerable and susceptible to smoking.

Author: McChargue, Dennis E., Spring, Bonnie, Cook, Jessica W., Neumann, Christopher A.
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: Addictive Behaviors
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0306-4603
Year: 2004
Science & research, Smoking, Depression in adolescence, Adolescent depression

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Double blind trial of the effects of trytophan depletion on depression and cerebral blood flow in smokers

Article Abstract:

Studies indicate that smokers have an increased prevalence of depression and evidence that nicotine normalizes qEEG indices of left frontal lobe activity. It was expected that in smokers depression during tryptophan depletion (TD) would be associated with decreased cerebral blood flow, specifically in the left frontal lobe.

Author: Konopka, Lukasz M., Crayton, John W., Shirazi, Parvez, Pergaia, Michele, Spring, Bonnie, Twardowska, Barabar
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: Addictive Behaviors
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0306-4603
Year: 2004
Psychological aspects, Smokers, Tryptophan

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Individual differences among cocaine users

Article Abstract:

A new study investigates the different personalities of cocaine users and examines whether they can be categorized into two subgroups.

Author: Gunnarsdottir, E. Dianna, Pingitore, Regina A., Spring, Bonnie J., Konopka, Lukasz M., Crayton, John W., Milo, Tom, Shirazi, Parvez
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: Addictive Behaviors
Subject: Sociology and social work
ISSN: 0306-4603
Year: 2000
Demographic aspects, Compulsive behavior, Cocaine abuse

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Subjects list: Research, United States
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