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Sports and fitness

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Abstracts » Sports and fitness

Repeated endurance exercise affects leukocyte number but not NK cell activity

Article Abstract:

Results show an additive effect for total leukocyte and neutrophil counts with two bouts of endurance exercise in one day. However, it affects to a lesser extent lymphocyte counts and none at all in case of natural killer (NK) cell activity. Furthermore, PM exercise is more effective than AM exercise in increasing NK cell activity, indicating a diurnal effect between exercise and time of the day.

Author: Mcfarlin, Brian K., Mitchell, Joel B., Mcfarlin, Meredith A., Steinhoff, Gina M.
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
Subject: Sports and fitness
ISSN: 0195-9131
Year: 2003
Influence, Isometric exercise, Circadian rhythms, Killer cells, Blood cell count, White blood cell count

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Daily weight-bearing activity does not increase the risk of diabetic foot ulcers

Article Abstract:

A 2-year cohort study involving 400 diabetic subjects with a history of foot ulcer shows that increased weight-bearing activity does not enhance the risk of foot re-ulceration. Data indicate that weight-bearing activity remains similar with or without insensate feet, suggesting similar effects on foot ulcer risk in insensate versus sensate subjects.

Author: Lemaster, Joseph W., Reiber, Gayle E., Smith, Douglas G., Heagerty, Patrick J., Wallace, Carolyn
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
Subject: Sports and fitness
ISSN: 0195-9131
Year: 2003
Evaluation, Risk factors, Weight lifting (Sports), Foot ulcer, Diabetic foot

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Acomparison of Qt and a-vO(sub)2 in individuals with HIV taking and not taking HAART

Article Abstract:

Results reveal that in HIV-infected and highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) drug taking subjects the peak peripheral muscle oxygen concentration is significantly lower as opposed to the non-infected and non-HAART and control subjects. However, no significant differences in the cardiac output (Qt) between groups are observed.

Author: Cade, W. Todd, Fantry, Lori E., Nabar, Sharmila R., Shaw, Donald K., Keyser, Randall E.
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
Subject: Sports and fitness
ISSN: 0195-9131
Year: 2003
Drug therapy, HIV patients, Oxygen consumption, Oxygen consumption (Metabolism), Cardiac output

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Subjects list: Research, United States, Analysis, Measurement, Physiological aspects, Exercise, Exercise physiology, Statistics, Statistics (Data)
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