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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

A complex containing N-CoR, mSin3 and histone deacetylase mediates transcriptional repression

Article Abstract:

It is possible that N-CoR, a protein of relative molecular mass 270,000 which binds to the ligand-binding area of thyroid-hormone and retinoic-acid receptors, mediates ligand-independent transcriptional repression. Researchers have identified a complex which contains this protein, the histone deacetylase mRPD3 and the Mad presumptive co-repressor mSin3. It has been found that both N-CoR and mSin3 are vital elements of a co-repressor complex which is needed for transcriptional repression in at least two classes of DNA-binding proteins.

Author: Glass, Christopher K., Rosenfeld, Michael G., Eisenman, Robert N., Rose, David W., Laherty, Carol D., Seto, Edward, Heinzel, Thorsten, Torchia, Joseph, Soderstrom, Mats, Lavinsky, Robert M., Mullen, Tina-Marie, Yang, Wen-Ming, Brard, Gyan, Ngo, Sally D., Davie, James R.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1997

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A SUMOylation-dependent pathway mediates transrepression of inflammatory genes by PPAR-gamma

Article Abstract:

The identification of a molecular pathway by which peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) represses the transcriptional activation of inflammatory response gene in mouse macrophages is reported. The initial step of this pathway involves ligand-dependent SUMOylation of the PPAR-gamma ligand-binding domain, which targets PPAR-gamma to nuclear receptor corepressor (NCoR)-histone deacetylase-3 (HDAC3) complexes on inflammatory gene promoters.

Author: Glass, Christopher K., Rose, David W., Gamliel, Amir, Willson, Timothy M., Perissi, Valentina, Pascual Grabriel, Fong, Amy L., Li, Andrew C., Rosenfeld, Micahel G.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2005
Science & research, Gene expression, Cell culture, Genetic research

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The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma is a negative regulator of macrophage activation

Article Abstract:

The peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-gamma (PPAR-gamma) was found to be strongly upregulated in activated macrophages. It inhibited the expression of the inducible nitric oxide synthase, gelatinase B and scavenger receptor A genes. The activities of transcription factors AP-1, STAT and NF-kB were antagonized, suggesting that PPAR-gamma is involved in inflammatory response regulation.

Author: Glass, Christopher K., Willson, Timothy M., Li, Andrew C., Ricote, Mercedes, Kelly, Carolyn J.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1998
Observations, Peroxisomes

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Subjects list: Research, Genetic transcription, Transcription (Genetics)
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