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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

Causes of insulin resistance

Article Abstract:

Overexpression of a plasma membrane glycoprotein called PC-1 that inhibits insulin-receptor kinase activity, is associated with insulin resistance in non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) patients. Fibroblasts and skeletal muscles of patients with NIDDM also comprise of high levels of PC-1. Transfection of breast carcinoma cells with PC-1 decreases insulin-activated mitogenesis.

Author: Kahn, C. Ronald
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1995
Analysis, Type 2 diabetes, Insulin resistance

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Transferrin receptor 1 is a cellular receptor for New World haemorrhagic fever arenaviruses

Article Abstract:

A specific, high-affinity association between transferrin receptor 1 (TfR1) and the entry glycoprotein (GP) of Machupo virus is examined. The iron depletion of culture medium increased and iron supplementation decreased the efficiency of infection by Junin and Machupo but not Lassa pseudoviruses, indicating that TfR1 is a cellular receptor for New World haemorrhagic fever arenaviruses.

Author: Andrews, Nancy C., Farzan, Michael, Hyeryun Choe, Radoshitzky, Sheli R., Abraham, Jonathan, Spiropoulou, Christina F., Kuhn, Jens H., Nguyen, Dan, Wenhui Li, Nagel, Jane, Schmidt, Paul J., Nunberg, Jack H.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2007
Science & research, Transferrin, Arenaviruses

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RNA molecules stimulate prion protein conversion

Article Abstract:

Research reveals that the conversion of the glycoprotein PrP(sup)C to PrPres and its amplification is mediated by RNA in mammals. Data indicate that host-encoded stimulatory RNA molecules may be involved in the development of prion disease.

Author: Deleault, Nathan R., Lucassen, Ralf W., Supattapone, Surachal
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2003
Diseases, RNA, Prions, Prions (Proteins), Etiology (Medicine)

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Subjects list: Research, Physiological aspects, Glycoproteins, United States
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