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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

When is genetic screening permissible?

Article Abstract:

The proposed ethics principles for genetic screening, generated by the World Medical Assn, place the patient's privacy over all other considerations in the physician-patient relationship even if preventative steps could be taken. It disallows genetic testing for diseases or conditions that lack a cure or treatment regardless of the person's wishes, ignoring the advantage of foreknowledge to prepare for conditions such as Alzheimer's. Additionally, the proposal includes a disquieting statement of concern that genetic screening could be used to undermine natural selection.

Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1995
Laws, regulations and rules, Physician and patient, Physician-patient relations, Ethical aspects, Genetic screening, Genetic testing, World Medical Association

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A genetic basis for familial aggregation in multiple sclerosis

Article Abstract:

A study has found evidence that multiple sclerosis (MS) is a genetic-based disorder. A standardized questionnaires put to 15,000 individuals indicates that the number of cases of MS among first-degree non-biological relatives living with individuals having MS was nearly the same as the Canadian population the study participants were drawn from, and considerably less than that for biological relatives.

Author: Ebers, G.C., Sadovnick, A.D., Risch, N.J.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1995
Research, Genetic aspects, Multiple sclerosis, Familial diseases

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