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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

Molecular identification of microorganisms associated with parthenogenesis

Article Abstract:

Microorganisms inherited cytoplasmically have been found to have a role in female insect parthenogenesis and cytoplasmic incompatibility. Genetic studies have shown incompatibility organisms to be closely related even when from diverse insect families. They belong to the alpha subdivision of Proteobacteria. The bacteria associated with parthenogenesis in Hymenoptera wasps are also of this subdivision and genetic studies show similarity with incompatibility bacteria. Both types of microorganism interfere with mitotic division at an early stage.

Author: Luck, R.F., Stouthamer, R., Breeuwer, J.A.J., Werren, J.H.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1993
Hymenoptera

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Parthenogenesis in Komodo dragons

Article Abstract:

Genetic fingerprinting is used to identify parthenogenetic offspring produced by two female Komodo dragons (Varanus komodoensis), which were kept at separate institutions and isolated from males. Parthenogenesis, the production of offspring without fertilization by a male, in wild Komodo dragons are found to be adaptive, given the viable offspring are always male and that sexual reproduction can resume, although between related individuals, in a colony founded by a single unfertilized female.

Author: Gibson, Richard, Watts, Phillip C., Buley, Kevin R., Sanderson, Stephanie, Boardman, Wayne, Ciofis, Claudio
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2006
Science & research, Usage, DNA testing, DNA identification, Dragons

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Infectious parthenogenesis

Article Abstract:

Research into the horizontal transmission of parthenogenesis-inducing Wolbachia bacteria in female wasps is presented.

Author: Huigens, M.E., Luck, R.F., Klaassen, R.H.G., Maas, M.F.P.M., Timmermans, M.J.T.N., Stouthamer, R.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2000
Wasps, Parasitism

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Subjects list: Research, Parthenogenesis, Genetic aspects
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