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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

Self-organized growth of nanostructure arrays on strain-relief patterns

Article Abstract:

A self-organized growth method can be used to create almost monodispersed, equally spaced nanostructures through self-organization on substrates with a period strain-relief pattern. The strain-relief patterns are created spontaneously when a monolayer or two of one material is deposited on a substrate with a dissimilar lattice constant. The feasibility of this method has been demonstrated with Fe islands on the second monolayer of Cu on a Pt(111) substrate and with Ag nucleation on 2 ML of Ag on Pt(111). This approach may be useful for the growth of quantum arrays,

Author: Kern, Klaus, Brune, Harald, Giovannini, Marcella, Bromann, Karsten
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1998
Quantum chemistry

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Ab initio determination of solid-state nanostructure

Article Abstract:

A study was conducted to demonstrate that ab initio structure solution of the nanostructured materials is feasible using diffraction data in combination with distance geometry methods. A genetic algorithm called La Liga was developed for solving the unassigned distance geometry problem which grows large clusters by adding atoms to a population of high quality subclusters which incorporates a strategy for backtracking and updating populations of high quality clusters at each size.

Author: Juhas, P., Cherba, D.M., Duxbury, P.M., Punch, W.F., Billinge, S.J.L.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2006
Usage, Genetic algorithms

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Equilibrium cluster formation in concentrated protein solutions and colloids

Article Abstract:

The study reports small-angle scattering and confocal microscopy investigations of two-model system that is protein solutions and colloid-polymer mixtures. It is demonstrated that in both systems, a combination of short-range attraction and long-range repulsion results in the formation of small equilibrium clusters.

Author: Stradner, Anna, Sedgwick, Helon, Cardinaux, Frederic, Poon, Wilson C.K., Egelhaff, Stefan U., Schurtenberger, Peter
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2004
United Kingdom, Switzerland, Analysis, Protein research, Microscope and microscopy, Microscopy

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Subjects list: Research, Nanotechnology, Clusters (Chemistry)
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