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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

Spontaneous calcification of arteries and cartilage in mice lacking matrix GLA protein

Article Abstract:

Mice lacking matrix GLA protein (Mgp) exhibit inappropriate arterial and cartilage calcification. Mgp, a mineral-binding extracellular matrix protein, is synthesized by vascular smooth-muscle cells and chondrocytes. Mgp-deficient mice develop to term but die within two months. Autopsies revealed that the cause of death was hemorrhage due to blood-vessel rupture. Phenotypic abnormalities in Mgp-deficient mice indicate that Mgp inhibits calcification of certain ECMs via its mineral-ion-binding ability.

Author: Ducy, Patricia, Karsenty, Gerard, Luo, Guangbin, Behringer, Richard R., McKee, Marc D., Pinero, Gerald J., Loyer, Evelyne
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 1997
Carrier proteins, Transport proteins, Calcification

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LSD1 demethylates repressive histone marks to promote androgen-receptor-dependent transcription

Article Abstract:

Lysine-specific demethylase 1 (LSD1) co-localizes with the androgen receptor in normal human prostate and prostate tumor. Demethylation of a repressive histone mark with androgen-receptor-dependent gene activation is linked thus providing a mechanism by which demethylases control specific gene expression.

Author: Gunther, Thomas, Schneider, Robert, Peters, Antoine H.F.M., Na Yin, Metzger, Eric, Wissmann, Melanie, Muller, Judith M., Buettner, Reinhard, Schule, Roland
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2005
United States, Science & research, Gene expression, Androgens, Lysine, Chemical properties

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Genetic ablation of parathyroid glands reveals another source of parathyroid hormone

Article Abstract:

Research is presented concerning the existence of an auxiliary mechanism for calcium homeostasis regulation when parathyroid glands are absent. The use of this mechanism for endocrine regulation is discussed.

Author: Amling, Michael, Priemel, Matthias, Rueger, Johannes M., Karsenty, Gerard, Anderson, David J., Gunther, Thomas, Zhou-Feng Chen, Kim, Jaesang, Moseley, Jane M., Martin, T. John
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2000
Physiological aspects, Serum, Blood serum, Calcium, Calcium (Chemical element), Endocrine glands, Endocrine system

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Subjects list: Research
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