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Zoology and wildlife conservation

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Abstracts » Zoology and wildlife conservation

The earliest recorded plant virus disease: pathogenic DNA paints summer foliage gold, and inspired a poet over a millennium ago

Article Abstract:

Eupatorium plants in Japan frequently exhibit a striking yellow pattern on their leaves during summer3 due to the presence of a gemini-virus named eupatorium yellow-vein virus (EpYVV)4. It was suspected that the plants might be further infected with a DNA beta-satellite component, hence their infectivity was tested, the experiment for which has been detailed.

Author: Saunders, Keith, Bedford, Ian D., Yahara, Tetsukazu, Stanley, John
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2003
Japan, Plant viruses, Virus diseases of plants

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Human DNA ligase I completely encircles and partially unwinds nicked DNA

Article Abstract:

The crystal structure of human DNA ligase I in complex with a nicked, 5' adenylated DNA intermediate is reported. The structure shows that the enzyme redirects the path of the double helix to expose the nick termini for the strand-joining reaction.

Author: Ellenberger, Tom, O'Brien, Patrick J., Tomkinson, Alan E., Pascal, John M.
Publisher: Macmillan Publishing Ltd.
Publication Name: Nature
Subject: Zoology and wildlife conservation
ISSN: 0028-0836
Year: 2004
United States, Crystals, Crystal structure, Double helix

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Subjects list: Research, DNA
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