Effects of midgut-protein-preparative and ligand binding procedures on the toxin binding characteristics of BT-R1, a common high-affinity receptor in Manduca sexta for Cry1A Bacillus thuringiensis toxins

Article Abstract:

A study was conducted to analyze the influence of midgut-protein-preparative and ligand binding steps on the toxin binding features of a high-affinity receptor in Manduca sexta for Cry1A Bacillus thuringiensis toxins. Total protein was determined using the bicinchoninic acid technique while midguts were homogenized in ice-cold buffer volumes characterized by mannitol and a Tris base. Results suggested that the toxins act through a common receptor and a common mode of action in M. sexta.

Author: Keeton, Timothy P., Francis, Brian R., Maaty, Walid S.A., Bulla, Lee A., Jr.
Bacterial toxins, Proteins, Ligands, Ligands (Chemistry)

User Contributions:

Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:

CAPTCHA


Ligand specificity and affinity of BT-R, the Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1A toxin receptor from Manduca sexta, expressed in mammalian and insect cell cultures

Article Abstract:

Microbiological research has identified the ligand binding characteristics of the Manduca sexta receptor BT-R1 for the Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1Aa, Cry1Ab and Cry1Ac toxins. The BT-R1 receptor is the first of its kind to be functionally expressed in heterologous cell cultures. Competition binding assays were performed to establish BT-R1 affinity and specificity for lepidopteran-specific Cry1Ab toxin.

Author: Keeton, Timothy P., Bulla, Lee A. Jr,
Insecticides

User Contributions:

Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:

CAPTCHA


Partial purification and characterization of Bacillus thuringiensis Cry1A toxin receptor A from Heliothis virescens and cloning of the corresponding cDNA

Article Abstract:

Research is conducted on the Heliothis virescens molecular structure identified as a Cry1A toxin-binding protein and receptor A. Experiments suggest that Cry1A toxin interactions can be affected by posttranslational modifications.

Author: Gill, Sarjeet S., Lee, Hyun-Ku, Oltean, Daniela I., Pullikuth, Ashok K.
United States, DNA, Cloning, Molecular microbiology

User Contributions:

Comment about this article or add new information about this topic:

CAPTCHA


Subjects list: Research, Bacillus thuringiensis, Toxins
This website is not affiliated with document authors or copyright owners. This page is provided for informational purposes only. Unintentional errors are possible.