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Family and marriage

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Abstracts » Family and marriage

Marriage as support or strain? Marital quality following the death of a parent

Article Abstract:

Grief tends to have strong effects on individual well-being, while marital quality strongly affects individual happiness. It is thus surprising that there has been little research on the effect of a parent's death on marital quality. A study shows this effect to be negative. he death of a mother leads to a decrease in social support and an increase in negativity from the partner, while the death of a father increases the amount of conflict and strain in the marriage. The decline of marital harmony probably happens because immediate support from the partner is not forthcoming and the partner feels burdened by the continuing grief of the significant other.

Author: Umberson, Debra
Publisher: National Council of Family Relations
Publication Name: Journal of Marriage and the Family
Subject: Family and marriage
ISSN: 0022-2445
Year: 1995
Married people, Parents, Parent death, Adult children

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Marital perceptions and interactions across the transition to parenthood

Article Abstract:

Couples with unplanned pregnancies show declines in marital satisfaction compared with those with planned pregnancies, according to research into the impact of a first child's birth on a marriage. In the case of an unplanned pregnancy, both husbands and wives show lower levels of positive marital interaction in comparison with couples with a planned pregnancy. The birth of a female child was seen to be linked with larger decreases over time in marital satisfaction and in positive marital interaction for both husbands and wives.

Author: Paley, Blair, Cox, Martha J., Burchinal, Margaret, Payne, C. Chris
Publisher: National Council of Family Relations
Publication Name: Journal of Marriage and the Family
Subject: Family and marriage
ISSN: 0022-2445
Year: 1999
Parenthood

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Domestic violence, personal control, amd gender

Article Abstract:

Domestic violence is proven to be triggered by the reduction of self-control in the victim and the weakening of the perpetrator's personal control or the sudden need for control. Its occurrence is found to be more harmful in the woman's psychological and mental health than with the man. Even though, both parties simultaneously engage in domestic violence, the woman's self-perception and well-being is more damaged.

Author: Umberson, Debra, Anderson, Kristin, Glick, Jennifer, Shapiro, Adam
Publisher: National Council of Family Relations
Publication Name: Journal of Marriage and the Family
Subject: Family and marriage
ISSN: 0022-2445
Year: 1998
Abused women, Family violence, Domestic violence, Self-control, Self control, Abused men

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Subjects list: Psychological aspects, Husband and wife, Husband-wife relations
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