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The standardization of terminology of female pelvic organ prolapse and pelvic floor dysfunction

Article Abstract:

The International Continence Society, the American Urogynecologic Society, and the Society of Gynecologic Surgeons have jointly approved a standard terminology for describing female pelvic organ prolapse and dysfunction. This should help when comparing research studies and in evaluating individual patients. The joint statement details how to precisely measure and describe the degree of prolapse according to anatomical landmarks and provides a four stage system for rating the severity of the prolapse. It also discusses evaluation procedures and techniques, including physical examination, imaging studies, and pelvic floor muscle testing.

Pelvis, Pelvic muscles

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Psychometric evaluation of 2 comprehensive condition-specific quality of life instruments for women with pelvic floor disorders

Article Abstract:

The Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory and the Pelvic Floor Impact Questionnaire are both effective in measuring the quality of life of women with pelvic organ prolapse. Prolapse occurs when organs move away from their normal position. This can happen to women if the muscles that support the pelvic organs become weak.

Psychological aspects, Evaluation, Health status indicators, Prolapse

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Accuracy of clinical assessment of paravaginal defects in women with anterior vaginal wall prolapse

Article Abstract:

Defects in the muscles and connective tissue that support the vagina are best detected during surgery. In a study of 70 women with vaginal prolapse, 47% had a defect on the right and 41% had a defect on the left. In many cases, these defects were not identified prior to surgery.

Statistical Data Included, Abnormalities, Vagina

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