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Association of MSX1 and TGFB3 with nonsyndromic clefting in humans

Article Abstract:

Nonsyndromic cleft lip with or without cleft palate (CL/P) and cleft palate only (CPO) are representative of complex genetic traits. Disease loci of CP/P and CPO can be hypothesized to be identified by a candidate-gene linkage-disequilibrium (LD) strategy. Candidate genes for clefting have been screened for LD with either CL/P or CPO in a population mainly Caucasian. Both case-control- and nuclear-family-based approaches were used. No common mutations were found in the coding regions in a mutation search in certain genes in 69 CPO patients and in a group within the larger group of CL/P patients. Several rare variants of MSX1 and TGFB3 were found. Results are a foundation for further research.

Author: Murray, Jeffrey C., Doetschman, Thomas, Daack-Hirsch, Sandra, Lidral, Andrew C., Machida, Junichiro, Semina, Elena V., Romitti, Paul A., Basart, Ann M., Leysens, Nancy J., Johnson, Lisa R., Burds, Aurora, Parnell, Timothy, Ruberstein, John L.R.
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Publication Name: American Journal of Human Genetics
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0002-9297
Year: 1998
Usage, Chromosome mapping, Genetic disorders, Linkage (Genetics), Cleft lip, Cleft palate

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Identification of risk-related haplotypes with the use of multiple SNPs from nuclear families

Article Abstract:

A simple and general method is proposed for testing the association of a disease trait with multiple SNP markers and for nominating a set of risk-haplotype-tagging alleles. The data from orofacial cleft study is used for investigating both fetal and maternal effects of the IRF6 gene.

Author: Weinberg, Clarice R., Min Shi, Umbach, David M.
Publisher: University of Chicago Press
Publication Name: American Journal of Human Genetics
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0002-9297
Year: 2007
Science & research, Genetic research, Haplotypes, Single nucleotide polymorphisms, Nuclear family

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Subjects list: Research, United States, Genetic aspects
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