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Isolation and characterization of the lantibiotic salivaricin A and its structural gene salA from Streptococcus salivarius 2OP3

Article Abstract:

A bacteriocin-like inhibitory substance was purified from freeze-thaw extracts of Streptococcus salivarius 2OP3. Amino acid composition and preliminary sequence determination showed that the substance, designated salivarcin A, is a lantibiotic. The N terminal sequence was used as a probe to identify the structural gene, salA. Gene sequence analysis showed that the secondary structure of salivaricin A is also similar to type A lantibiotics.

Author: Ronson, Clive W., Tagg, John R., Ross, Karen F.
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 1993
Antibiotics, Identification and classification

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Production of the lantibiotic salivaricin A and its variants by oral streptococci and use of a specific induction assay to detect their presence in human saliva

Article Abstract:

A highly specific Salivaricin A (SalA) induction system is used to directly detect the presence of SalA in the saliva of humans who either harbor populations of SalA-producing Streptococcus Salivarius or who have been colonized with the SalA2-producing probiotic S. Salivarius K12. Four additional variants SalA2 to Sal A5 are identified.

Author: Jenkinson, Howard F., Tagg, John R., Wescombe, Philip A., Upton, Mathew, Dierksen, Karen P., Ragland, Nancy L., Sivabalan, Senthuran, Wirawan, Ruth E., Inglis, Megan A., Moore, Chris J., Walker, Glenn V., Chilcott, Chris N.
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2006

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Safety assessment of the oral cavity probiotic Streptococcus salivarius K12

Article Abstract:

Safety data relating to Streptococcus salivarius K12, including assessment of its antibiogram, metabolic profiles, and virulence determinants are reported. The microbial composition of saliva following the dosing of subject with K12 is examined.

Author: Tagg, John R., Wescombe, Philip A., Moore, Chris J., Burton, Jeremy P., Chilcott, Chris J.
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2006

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Subjects list: Research, Streptococcus, Salivary glands, Saliva
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