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Non-genomic transgenerational inheritance of disease risk

Article Abstract:

The evidence and potential mechanisms for non-genomic transgenerational inheritance of diseases in mammals are explored. The analysis has indicated that the developmental origins of disease are a maladaptive consequence of an ancestral mechanism of developmental plasticity, which might have adaptive value in the evolution of generalist species such as Homo sapiens.

Author: Hanson, Mark A., Gluckman, Peter D., Beedle, Alan S.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Publication Name: BioEssays
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0265-9247
Year: 2007
United Kingdom, Mammals, Genetic susceptibility

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Determination and stability of sex

Article Abstract:

A new testable model is developed for sex determination of the ovarian soma that can resolve some mechanistic paradoxes. The analysis has suggested that a single gene pathway hinging on the Foxl2 transcription factor both initiates and maintains sex differentiation in somatic cells of the mammalian ovary.

Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Publication Name: BioEssays
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0265-9247
Year: 2007
Models, Genetic research, Sex determination, Genetic, Sex determination (Genetics), Sex differentiation

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Gender, immunity and the regulation of longevity

Article Abstract:

A range of factors that might underlie sex differences in longevity are discussed, emphasizing on the molecular determinants of lifespan. It is shown that the insulin/IGF-1 signalling pathway has played a major role in regulating sex-dependent differences in lifespan.

Author: May, Robin C.
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Publication Name: BioEssays
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0265-9247
Year: 2007
Longevity, Sex differences (Biology), Insulin-like growth factor 1, Insulin-like growth factor I

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Subjects list: Research, Genetic aspects
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