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Rectal carriage of enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli O157 in slaughtered cattle

Article Abstract:

A study was conducted aiming to compare in animals at slaughter the Escherichia coli O157 numbers at two mucosal sites that were 1 and 15 cm proximal to the recto-anal junction (RAJ) and to examine the relationship between mucosal carriage at these sites and fecal shedding of the organism. High-level carriage was detected in 3.7% of the animals, and carriage on the mucosal surface of the terminal rectum was associated with high-level fecal excretion.

Author: Gally, David L., Allison, Lesley, Low, J. Christopher, Mckendrick, Irain J., McKeehnie, Caroline, Fenlon, David, Naylor, Stuart W., Currie, Carol, Smith, David G. E.
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2005
Colorectal diseases, Escherichia coli infections, Stool specimen analysis, Rectal diseases

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Impact of the direct application of therapeutic agents to the terminal recta of experimentally colonized calves on Escherichia coli 0157:H7 shedding

Article Abstract:

A novel experimental method, based on the terminal-rectum-restricted colonization to eliminate fecal carriage of Escherichia coli 0157:H7 and reduce its prevalence within Escherichia coli and risk of infection to human is described.

Author: Gally, David L., Naylor, Stuart W., Flockhart, Allen, Nart, Pablo, Sales, Jill, Low, Christopher J.
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2007
Livestock, Except Dairy and Poultry, Health aspects, Bacterial infections, Calves, Calves (Cattle)

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Shedding of Escherichia coli O157:H7 in calves is reduced by prior colonization with the homologous strain

Article Abstract:

The prior colonization of enterohemmorrhaige Escherichia coli O157:H7 is found to induce humoral immune responses to the bacterial antigens. It also helps in reducing bacterial shedding in calves with a homologous strain.

Author: Gally, David L., Low, J. Christopher, Naylor, Stuart W., Smith, David G. E., Flockhart, Allen, Nart, Pablo, Huntley, John
Publisher: American Society for Microbiology
Publication Name: Applied and Environmental Microbiology
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0099-2240
Year: 2007
Analysis, Homology (Biology)

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Subjects list: Research, Physiological aspects, Escherichia coli
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