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microRNA-directed phasing during trans-acting siRNA biogenesis in plants

Article Abstract:

A study is carried out on small RNAs (microRNAs[miRNAs] and siRNAs) that are used by plants and animals as a guide for posttranscriptional and epigenetic regulation. The data obtained from the study supports a model in which miRNA-guided formation of a 5' or 3' terminus within pre-ta-siRNA transcripts yields phased trans-acting-siRNAs that negatively regulate other genes.

Author: Carrington, James C., Allen, Edwards, Zhixin Xie, Gustafson, Adam M.
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: Cell
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0092-8674
Year: 2005
Epigenetic inheritance

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A two-hit trigger for siRNA biogenesis in plants

Article Abstract:

A high-throughput DNA sequencing is adapted to the discovery of endogenous small RNAs from the moss Physcomitrella patens and Arabidopsis. The results have indicated that dual miRNA complementary sites are a trigger for siRNA biogenesis that is conserved for the past 400 million years and have provided insights into the recognition and silencing of aberrant RNAs.

Author: Bartel, David P., Axtell, Michael J., Jan, Calvin, Rajagopalan, Ramya
Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: Cell
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0092-8674
Year: 2006
Genetic aspects, Arabidopsis, Nucleotide sequencing, Report

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Ribosome biogenesis: Giant steps for a giant problem

Article Abstract:

The rapamycin-sensitive TOR signaling network that controls ribosomal protein gene expression through the Forkhead-like transcription factor is discussed. Findings show a crucial advance in understanding which TOR regulates ribosome biogenesis according to environmental changes.

Publisher: Elsevier B.V.
Publication Name: Cell
Subject: Biological sciences
ISSN: 0092-8674
Year: 2004
Gene expression, Ribosomal proteins

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Subjects list: Research, RNA, Life, Origin of life
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