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Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries

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Density Functional Theory study of water activation and CO(sub ads)+OH(sub ads) reaction on pure platinum and bimetallic platinum/ruthenium nanoclusters

Article Abstract:

A density functional theory study of the elementary steps is presented leading to the removal of CO(sub ads(Pt)) over alloyed and sequentially deposited Pt/Ru bimetallic nanoclusters. The nanoclusters are predicted to be much more promising anode catalyst than the alloy cluster surface in fuel cell applications.

Author: Perez, Alejandro, Vilkas, Marius J., Cabrera, Carlos R., Ishikawa, Yasuyuki
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2005
Usage, Water, Density functionals, Density functional theory, Platinum compounds

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On the nature of the active state of supported ruthenium catalysts used for the oxidation of carbon monoxide: Study-state and transient kinetics combined with in situ infrared spectroscopy

Article Abstract:

The study aims on the deactivation phenomena of two differently supported ruthenium catalysts during the oxidation of CO. The study concluded that a partial deactivation was observed initially, which was identified as an activated process, both under net reducing and net oxidizing conditions.

Author: Assmann, Jens, Narkhede, Vijay, Khodeir, Lamma, Muhler, Martin, Loofler, Elke, Over, Herbert, Hinrichsen, Olaf, Birkner, Alexander
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2004
All Other Miscellaneous Chemical Product and Preparation Manufacturing, Catalysts, Chemical preparations, not elsewhere classified, Analysis, Oxidation-reduction reaction, Oxidation-reduction reactions

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Adsorption and coadsorption of CO and H on ruthenium surfaces

Article Abstract:

An attempt is made to study the interaction of CO with the Ru(0001) surface at several coverages and the interaction of CO with a stepped Ru(0001) surface. The lateral interaction of the CO adsorbed atop and CO adsorbed hcp is different, the hcp site having the smallest lateral interaction.

Author: Ciobica, I.M., Kleyn, A. W., Santen, R. A. Van
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2003
Hydrogen

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Subjects list: Carbon monoxide, Chemical properties, Ruthenium
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