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Mechanism of the unfolding of transmembrane alpha-helical segment (1-36)-bacteriorhodopsin studied by molecular dynamics simulations

Article Abstract:

A study investigated the mechanism of the unfolding of the first transmembral segment 1-26 bacteriorhodopsin using molecular dynamics simulations with an explicit representation of a chloroform/methanol mixture and several Langevin dynamics simulations. Analysis revealed that the unfolding of alpha-helix proceeds through the formation of local disturbed regions and is stabilized by pi-helical hydrogen bonds (pi-bulges) in the central part of the peptide. Other results are discussed.

Author: Korzhnev, Dmitry M., Arseniev, Alexander S., Orekhov, Vladislav Yu., Gratias, Rainer, Kessler, Horst
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 1999
Case studies, Membrane proteins, Proteins, Protein folding, Molecular dynamics, Bacterial proteins, Protein denaturation

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Proton transfer and associated molecular rearrangements in the photocycle of photoactive yellow protein: Role of water molecular migration on the proton transfer reaction

Article Abstract:

The quantum mechanical/ molecular mechanical (QM/MM) calculations are used to study the mechanism of the proton transfer and the molecular rearrangements after the photoisomerization of the chromophore in the photocycle of the photoactive yellow protein. The analysis shows that the water molecular migration plays an important role in the reaction, as it propagates the proton transfer by the hydrogen bond rearrangement.

Author: Ohmine, Iwao, Saito, Shinji, Kamiya, Motoshi
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2007
Quantum theory, Quantum mechanics, Protein research, Rearrangements (Chemistry)

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Analysis of the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle by singular value decomposition with self-modeling: a critical evaluation using realistic simulated data

Article Abstract:

Through experimental investigations, it is shown that data matrices consisting of sample optical absorption as a function of wavelength and another variable, such as time, are decomposable using known matrix algebraic methods. The connection of the two decompositions is explored with reference to the problem of the bacteriorhodopsin photocycle.

Author: Zimanyi, Laszlo
Publisher: American Chemical Society
Publication Name: Journal of Physical Chemistry B
Subject: Chemicals, plastics and rubber industries
ISSN: 1520-6106
Year: 2004
Chemistry, Analytic, Analytical chemistry, Chemical properties

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Subjects list: Analysis, Bacteriorhodopsin
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