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Economic risk and political risk in fiscal unions

Article Abstract:

Fiscal integration in large political jurisdiction is beneficial as evidenced by economies of scale in the furnishing of public goods and the potential for mutual insurance. Integration is achieved at a certain cost and the most common way of capturing cost is through a concept stating that when a political jurisdiction grows, policy becomes more uncertain because results come from the aggregation of preferences of a more varied population. The bigger and more heterogeneous the political jurisdiction, the higher these costs are.

Author: Alesina, Alberto, Perotti, Roberto
Publisher: Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
Publication Name: Economic Journal
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0013-0133
Year: 1998
National Government Finance, Management, Public finance

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The political economy of fiscal adjustments

Article Abstract:

There is no substantial evidence of a decline in popularity nor an election consequence for governments who implement government spending limitations. In contrast, governments that are forced to cut expenditures in times of financial crises, benefit much during election times. Moreover, citizens perceive governments constrained to limit spending as efficient and competent administrators of the country's coffers. Governments that limit spending and implement fiscal adjustments, survive longer.

Author: Alesina, Alberto, Perotti, Roberto, Tavares, Jose
Publisher: Brookings Institution
Publication Name: Brookings Papers on Economic Activity
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0007-2303
Year: 1998
Fiscal Policy, Tax and expenditure limitations

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Taxation and redistribution in an open economy

Article Abstract:

An examination of redistributive fiscal policy in an open economy reveals that in a model with unions, such policy can significantly impact on relative unit labor costs and the relative price of nontradables. It is demonstrated that the effects of taxes are of the same level as the effects of government consumption. It is also shown that the behavior of unions and the structure of labor markets dictate the effects of taxation on competitiveness and employment.

Author: Alesina, Alberto, Perotti, Roberto
Publisher: Elsevier Science Publishers
Publication Name: European Economic Review
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0014-2921
Year: 1995
Competition (Economics), Economic aspects, Labor market, Taxation, Capitalism

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Subjects list: Analysis, Fiscal policy
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