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Can social cohesion be harnessed to repair market failures? Evidence from group lending in Guatemala

Article Abstract:

A study is conducted to test the significance of three types of social cohesion - peer monitoring, social ties and borrowing group pressure - on borrowing group performance. Empirical analyses of group borrowing data from Guatemala suggest that peer monitoring has a substantial impact on borrowing group performance through stimulation of intra-group insurance. It is determined that group pressure has a small effect in deterring moral hazard, while the impact of social ties on members is statistically insignificant.

Author: Wydick, Bruce
Publisher: Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
Publication Name: Economic Journal
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0013-0133
Year: 1999
All Other Nondepository Credit Intermediation, NONDEPOSITORY INSTITUTIONS, Special Credit Institutions, Social aspects, Economic aspects, Financial institutions, Guatemala, Loans, Social pressure

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Scanning the market

Article Abstract:

Optrox Technology Corp's engineers focuses efforts on reducing the number of parts used in their products and following a trend of simplicity of design. Optrox has concentrated its efforts on producing scanners to position itself as a world price leader. It is one of the reasons Taiwan's export position is a success.

Publisher: Financial Times Ltd.
Publication Name: Asian Review of Business and Technology
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0956-3784
Year: 1997
Product information, Computer peripherals industry, Optrox Technology Corp.

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