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The future of the welfare state

Article Abstract:

The future of the Welfare State which has been severely impacted by the rise in social problems is examined. Countries that have adopted the Welfare State philosophy have undermined its original intentions by taking over an array of economic activities that could be better performed by a free market. Cost of Welfare State services will rise faster than rate of inflation and place even greater financial stress on governments. Possibility of reducing Welfare State services from middle class to poor are discussed. Use of loan guarantees and wage subsidies as a way to reduce inefficiencies and inequities are described.

Author: Snower, Dennis J.
Publisher: Blackwell Publishers Ltd.
Publication Name: Economic Journal
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0013-0133
Year: 1993
Forecasts and trends, Welfare state

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Case study: designing state contingency funds as a Markov process

Article Abstract:

The creation of a contingency fund to be used as a hedge against tax revenue shortfalls is a useful idea with hazardous political consequences. The fund must not be too large to discourage budgetary restraint by the government. A study of the 35 states with contingency funds develops a model for determining the optimal size of a state contingency fund.

Author: Braun, Bradley M., Otsuka, Yasuji
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons, Inc.
Publication Name: Managerial & Decision Economics
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0143-6570
Year: 1993
Models, Budget, Budgeting, Budgets, Financial contingencies

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More Power to the State

Article Abstract:

The British government has allowed the Central Electricity Generating Board to take over the reactor- building role from semi-private National Nuclear Corporation, for efficiency reasons. However efficiency will not solve the problem of lack of orders. The government wants to promote nuclear power, but is reluctant to fund a reactor-building program.

Publisher: Economist Newspaper Ltd.
Publication Name: Economist
Subject: Economics
ISSN: 0013-0613
Year: 1984
United Kingdom, Laws, regulations and rules, Nuclear energy, National government, Federal government

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