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Carbon isotope ratios in belowground carbon cycle processes

Article Abstract:

Research indicates that a shift in plant and microbial contributions may be responsible for the progressive carbon isotope ratios observed in soil organic matter, rather than microbial fractionation or differential degradation of soil organic matter. The effects of time lags in research are also discussed, as the turnover rates of various components can result in different isotopic compositions.

Author: Ehleringer, James R., Buchmann, Nina, Flanagan, Lawrence B.
Publisher: Ecological Society of America
Publication Name: Ecological Applications
Subject: Environmental issues
ISSN: 1051-0761
Year: 2000
Carbon, Carbon isotopes

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Age of soil organic matter and soil respiration: radiocarbon constraints on belowground C dynamics

Article Abstract:

Research indicates that the average predicted age for carbon dioxide produced via decomposition is less than the average age of carbon in soil organic matter. Radiocarbon measurements of bulk organic matter and heterotrophic respiration fluxes are biased toward longer carbon-cycle time scales.

Author: Trumbore, Susan
Publisher: Ecological Society of America
Publication Name: Ecological Applications
Subject: Environmental issues
ISSN: 1051-0761
Year: 2000

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The vertical distribution of soil organic carbon and its relation to climate and vegetation

Article Abstract:

Research indicates that the distribution of soil organic carbon by depth is influenced by vertical root distribution paired with shoot/root allocations. The implications of this finding to carbon sequestration strategies and vegetation change are also discussed.

Author: Jobbagy, Esteban G., Jackson, Robert B.
Publisher: Ecological Society of America
Publication Name: Ecological Applications
Subject: Environmental issues
ISSN: 1051-0761
Year: 2000
Roots (Botany)

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Subjects list: Statistical Data Included, Research, United States, Environmental aspects, Soils, Humus, Soil carbon, Carbon cycle (Biogeochemistry), Carbon cycle, Soil science
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