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Quality Assurance in Historical Perspective

Article Abstract:

Early quality assurance concerns in medical care date back to the code of King Hammurabi, inscribed around 200 BC. Hippocrates in fifth century Greece addressed legal and ethical obligations of physicians in his manuscripts and in the organization of the Hippocratic oath. In the Middle Ages, physicians were licensed based on their credentials and on what they had been taught instead of what they knew. Self-regulation by physicians began in England during the reign of Henry the VII, and spread to the New World by the 1600s. Medical societies and licensure bodies in the United States during the 1700s imposed no sanctums of appreciable magnitude against the unlicensed or incompetent. By the 1800s, medical schools in America were considered so poor that physicians went overseas to study medicine.

Author: Fine, D.J., Meyer, E.R.
Publisher: American College of Healthcare Executives
Publication Name: Hospital & Health Services Administration
Subject: Health care industry
ISSN: 8750-3735
Year: 1983
Health aspects, Evaluation, Education, Ethics

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The Human Genome Project and Gene Therapy: A Genetic Counselor's Perspective

Article Abstract:

The potential of genetics, genetic testing and intervention offers expanding benefits for health care practitioners and their patients as well as those in the legal profession or other professions. An overview of the Human Genome Project (HGP) is presented. HGP is a centrally coordinated biology research project formed to provide information on human DNA. This article examines the concepts of gene transfer and looks at various clinical trials on specific diseases.

Author: Rice, Erin
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Journal of Perinatal & Neonatal Nursing
Subject: Health care industry
ISSN: 0893-2190
Year: 1998
Social aspects, Information services, Genetic engineering, Human Genome Project, Genomes

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ISO 9000: a guide to world-class quality standards

Article Abstract:

The ISO 9000 is a collective set of global standards utilized to determine the commitment of firms to continuous quality improvement (CQI). The ISO 9000 must be understood and utilized in facilitating the certification of suppliers by prudent services and goals buyers for health care organizations with a commitment to CQI.

Author: Tambolas, Stephen F.
Publisher: Aspen Publishers, Inc.
Publication Name: Hospital Material Management Quarterly
Subject: Health care industry
ISSN: 0192-2262
Year: 1997
Standards, Analysis, Standardization, Quality control, Products

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Subjects list: Product quality
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