Abnormal scar formation in wound healing

Article Abstract:

It is believed that disruption during wound healing is connected with abnormal scarring, with a raised, irritable scar known as a hypertrophic or keloid scar emerging. It has been established that such scars arise in between 5% and 10% of wounds. Hypertrophic scars usually develop soon after surgery and have two growth phases. In contrast, keloid scars can take a very long time to develop. They are frequently found over body sites with high skin tension. Approaches to the management of abnormal scarring include topical applications, cryosurgery and corticosteroid injections.

Cicatrices

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Bullet wound fractures

Article Abstract:

Some two-thirds of all gunshot wounds are linked to fractures. Nurses in acute settings, including trauma orthopaedics, should be trained to deal with patients with bullet wounds. Low- and high-velocity weapons produce different injuries, with the former leaving a hollow core through the body, while the latter has a similar affect aggravated with cavitation and shock waves.

Gunshot wounds

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Photography in wound care

Article Abstract:

The technical and ethical issues associated with photographing patients' wounds are discussed. It is vital that photography is aligned with normal ward procedures and that the help of a nurse or support worker is obtained. The patient must be positioned by trained ward staff under the direction of the photographer.

Portrayals, Wounds and injuries, Injuries

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