Catastrophic shoulder dystocia and emergency symphysiotomy

Article Abstract:

An emergency surgical procedure involving separation of the mother's pelvic cartilage called a symphysiotomy may become necessary during deliveries complicated by the infant's shoulder being stuck in the birth canal. Doctors performed symphysiotomies during three deliveries complicated by shoulder dystocia after attempts with all conventional techniques failed. Brain damage associated with the impaired oxygen supply during delivery developed in all infants. All infants died within 3 months. Two mothers reported later difficulties with urinary control. One mother required and responded to treatment for the incontinence.

Care and treatment, Complications and side effects, Surgery, Childbirth, Delivery (Childbirth), Dystocia, Pelvis

---

Psychoactive drug use and progression of HIV infection

Article Abstract:

Different psychoactive drugs may have different effects on immune functioning and therefore, on HIV progression. Some tests indicate that such effects may be negative, positive or mixed depending on whether it is habitually used, infrequently used, or if habitual use if stopped. In the early epidemiology of AIDS, it was believed that there was clear evidence of different progression of the infection between injecting drug users, and men who had sex with men. More recent studies show no differences in rate of progression whether the infection is contracted via injection, male-to-male-sex, or heterosexual sex.

HIV infection, HIV infections

---

Similar abstracts:

• Abstracts: College health providers' knowledge, attitudes, and management practices of genital HPV infection. Assisted suicide: nurse practitioners as providers?
• Abstracts: Perception and regulation of drug use: the rise and fall of the tide
• Abstracts: Outpatient parotidectomy. Empiric outpatient management of HIV-related pneumonia: economical or unwise? Validation of cause-of-death certification for outpatient cancers: the contrasting cases of melanoma and mycosis fungoides
• Abstracts: Your guide to costing methods and terminology. Nappies: a guide to what's on offer
• Abstracts: How to make questionnaire work: looks may not be everything, but an attractive user-friendly design combined with clear targeted questions help a questionnaire do its job

This website is not affiliated with document authors or copyright owners. This page is provided for informational purposes only. Unintentional errors are possible.