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Feeding mode, intestinal permeability, and neopterin excretion: A longitudinal study of infants of HIV-infected Southa African women

Article Abstract:

The authors discuss a study done of recently-born infants of HIV-infected women to learn their physiological responses to various methods of feeding. This was an extension of knowledge that infants who were exclusively breast-fed had a lower rate of mother-to-infant HIV transmission than infants fed breast milk and additional foods. They found certain characteristics in infant intestinal permeability, but nothing that would explain why HIV transmission varies in the way stated above.

Author: Coutsoudis, Anna, Rollins, Nigel C, Filteau, Suzanne M, Tomkins, Andrew M
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999)
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1525-4135
Year: 2001
United Kingdom, HIV infection in children, Pediatric HIV infections, Disease transmission, Breast feeding

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Body composition changes during lactation in HIV-infected and HIV-uninfected South African women

Article Abstract:

The body composition of South African lactating women in relation to HIV status was examined by obtaining fat-free mass (FFM) and fat mass (FM). HIVpos South African breast-feeding mothers without severe immune suppression lost weight and subcutaneous fat between 8 and 24 weeks postpartum, whereas HIVneg mothers gained weight, and FFM was maintained postpartum in HIVpos and HIV mothers.

Author: Chantry, Caroline J., Brown, Kenneth H., Bennish, Michael L., Van Loan, Marta D., Papathakis, Peggy C., Rollins, Nigel C.
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999)
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1525-4135
Year: 2006
Body composition, Lactation

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Pregnancy outcomes in HIV-infected and uninfected women in rural and urban South Africa

Article Abstract:

A study report describes pregnancy outcomes among clade C HIV-infected and uninfected women in South Africa. Although low birth weight was associated with increased early mortality for infected and uninfected women, the risk of a baby dying in the first 6 weeks of life was not independently associated with maternal HIV infection.

Author: Newell, Marie-Louise, Coutsoudis, Anna, Coovadia, Hoosen M., Bennish, Michael L., Rollins, Nigel C., Bland, Ruth M., Patel, Deven
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes (1999)
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1525-4135
Year: 2007
Patient outcomes, HIV patients, Clinical report

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Subjects list: Physiological aspects, South Africa, HIV infections, Pregnancy, HIV infection in pregnancy, Health aspects, Risk factors, HIV infection
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