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High levels of GDF15 in thalassemia suppress expression of the iron regulatory protein hepcidin

Article Abstract:

Erythroblast transcriptome profiles from healthy, nonthalassemic donors are examined in order to test if the accumulation of iron in the absence of blood transfusions might result from inappropriate suppression of the iron-regulating peptide hepcidin. The results have shown that the growth differentiation factor 15 (GDF15) overexpression arising from an expanded erythroid compartment has contributed to iron overload in thalassemia syndromes by inhibiting hepcidin expression.

Author: Childs, Richard, Leitman, Susan F., Ganz, Tomas, Fucharoen, Suthat, Luban, Naomi L.C., Tanno, Toshihiko, Bhanu, Natarajan V., Oneal, Patricia A., Sung-Ho Goh, Staker, Pamela, Lee, Y. Terry, Moroney, John W., Reed, H. Christopher, Rui-Hong Wang, Eling, Thomas E., Miller, Jeffrey L.
Publisher: Nature America, Inc.
Publication Name: Nature Medicine
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1078-8956
Year: 2007
Health aspects, Gene expression, Thalassemia, Iron proteins

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Progress and potential for regenerative medicine

Article Abstract:

Regenerative medicine focuses on new therapies aimed to replace or restore lost, damaged, or aging cells in the human body to restore function and hence collaborative efforts are on in nonmammalian and human development, genetics, and tissue engineering. The development in limb regeneration, fetal wound healing, stem cell biology, and tissue engineering as a foundation for developing new clinical therapies to enhance and stimulate human regeneration, is reviewed.

Author: Longaker, Michael T., Callaghan, Matthew J., Gurtner, Geoffrey C.
Publisher: Annual Reviews, Inc.
Publication Name: Annual Review of Medicine
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0066-4219
Year: 2007
United States, Technology application, Regeneration (Biology), Tissue engineering, Stem cell research

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