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Treatment with a combination of zidovudine and alpha-interferon in naive and pretreated adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma patients

Article Abstract:

Zidovudine and alpha-interferon may prolong life in patients with adult T-cell leukemia/lymphoma (ATL). ATL is caused by the human T-cell lymphotropic virus type I. The disease has four forms: acute, smoldering, chronic and lymphoma. Acute and lymphoma are extremely aggressive forms of the disease that do not respond to chemotherapy and have a poor prognosis. In a study of 10 ATL patients who took zidovudine and alpha-interferon, two patients achieved complete remissions, four achieved partial remissions with a 95% reduction of tumorous cells and two achieved partial remissions with a 50% reduction of tumorous cells.

Author: Hermine, Olivier, Bazarbachi, Ali
Publisher: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins, WK Health
Publication Name: Journal of Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndromes and Human Retrovirology
Subject: Health
ISSN: 1077-9450
Year: 1996

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Brief report: treatment of adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma with zidovudine and interferon alfa

Article Abstract:

Interferon alfa combined with zidovudine may be effective in treating adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma. Five patients treated with this combined therapy experienced partial or complete remission. The dose of zidovudine ranged from 500 to 1,000 milligrams (mg) per day; the dose of interferon alpha ranged from 4.5 million to 9 million units per day. Higher doses of both drugs appeared to be more beneficial. This treatment should begin at 1,000 mg/day of zidovudine and 9 million units/day of interferon alfa, and then be adjusted depending on side effects.

Author: Leblond, Veronique, Gessain, Antoine, Bouscary, Didier, Dreyfus, Francois, Hermine, Olivier, Franck, Nathalie, Turlure, Pascal, Buzyn-Veil, Agnes, Rio, Bernard, Macintyre, Elisabeth, Bazarbachi, Ali
Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society
Publication Name: The New England Journal of Medicine
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0028-4793
Year: 1995
Chemotherapy

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High-dose melphalan versus melphalan plus dexamethasone for AL amyloidosis

Article Abstract:

A study examines the efficiency and accuracy of high-dose melphalan in comparison with melphaln plus dexamethasone chemotherapy in immunoglobulin-light-chain (AL) amyloidosis is conducted. The high-dose melphalan is found to be a better treatment option than the melphalan plus dexamethasone.

Author: Leblond, Veronique, Hermine, Olivier, Jaccard, Arnaud, Moreau, Philippe, Leleu, Xavier, Benboubker, Lotfi, Recher, Christian, Asli, Bouchra, Jaubert, Jerome, Grosbosis, Bernard, Piette, Jean Charles, Ronco, Pierre, Quet, Fabrice, Cogne, Michel, Fermand, Jean-Paul, Lioure, Bruno, Royer, Bruno, Jardin, Fabrice, Bridoux, Frank
Publisher: Massachusetts Medical Society
Publication Name: The New England Journal of Medicine
Subject: Health
ISSN: 0028-4793
Year: 2007
Comparative analysis, Amyloidosis, Dosage and administration, Dexamethasone, Melphalan, Clinical report

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Subjects list: Evaluation, Drug therapy, Zidovudine, Interferon alpha, Adult T-cell leukemia-lymphoma
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