The technology of library service provision: a cost function analysis of public library systems in the United Kingdom

Article Abstract:

A study investigated the role of public library systems as multi-product, multi-activity enterprises that furnish lending services across a spectrum of media and serve as information centers for the public it serves. A general function for library operating costs was estimated based on data from UK public library system. The estimates derived imply that the cost function is not homothetic and, therefore, the attributes of library technology are local properties of the cost function and are thus not easily summarized.

Libraries, Libraries and Archives, Public Libraries, United Kingdom, Information services

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Bug-fixing and code-writing: The private provision of open source software

Article Abstract:

A study evaluating the benefits of the Open Source Software (OSS), used only when it justifies the cost of programming, is presented. This is modeled as a war of attrition with complete information, job signaling, repeated contribution to the public good, and uncertainty in programming.

Germany, Evaluation, Computer programming, Open source software

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Freeware as a competitive deterrent

Article Abstract:

The deterrence caused by freeware in competitive markets is examined. Competitor asymmetry and evolutionary dynamics are discussed.

United States, Design and construction, Product lines

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